Neuro Forum Insight into motor control and motor impairment from stroke and beta oscillations

نویسندگان

  • Ramina Adam
  • Silvia Isabella
  • Jason L. Chan
چکیده

Ramina Adam,* Silvia Isabella,* and Jason L. Chan* The Brain and Mind Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; and Program in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Insight into motor control and motor impairment from stroke and beta oscillations.

Beta oscillations are associated with motor function and are thought to play a role in movement impairment. In a recent magnetoencephalography (MEG) study, Rossiter et al. (J Neurophysiol 112: 2053-2058, 2014) found a disruption in the modulation of movement-related beta oscillations in stroke patients that correlated with motor impairment. We discuss how beta oscillatory measures characterize ...

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Insight into motor control and motor impairment from stroke and beta 1 oscillations 2

The Brain and Mind Institute and Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Western 4 Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada; 5 Institute of Medical Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; 6 and Program in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children Research 7 Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada 8 9 *R. Adam, S. Isabella, and J.L. Chan contributed equally to thi...

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Do movement-related beta oscillations change after stroke?

Stroke is the most common cause of physical disability in the world today. While the key element of rehabilitative therapy is training, there is currently much interest in approaches that "prime" the primary motor cortex to be more excitable, thereby increasing the likelihood of experience-dependent plasticity. Cortical oscillations reflect the balance of excitation and inhibition, itself a key...

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Effects of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Motor Functions in Patients with Subcortical Stroke

Background: Motor function impairment occurs in approximately two-thirds of patients with subcortical stroke. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive technique for modulating cortical excitability. Objectives: The present study was designed for assessing the efficacy of high-frequency rTMS (5 Hz) on ipsilesional primary motor cortex in patients with subcortical stro...

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تاریخ انتشار 2015